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Cone 08 temperature

Orton cone 08 bends at 1728 °F (942 °C) at 108 °F/hr and 1753 °F (956 °C) at 270 °F/hr. It sits in the low fire range — cone 15 of 38 on the chart, counting up from 022.

108 °F/hr · 60 °C/hr

1728 °F942 °C

Medium — the rate most charts quote

270 °F/hr · 150 °C/hr

1753 °F956 °C

Fast — typical of a quick electric firing

Orton self-supporting regular cones; rate measured over the last 200 °F of the firing. Source: Orton °F chart; °C converted. Cones measure heat-work, so a controller set to 1728 °F is not the same as firing to cone 08 — put a witness cone on the shelf.

Cone 08 is not cone 8

The leading zero means cone 08 counts down from cone 1 — it's a low fire temperature (1728 °F). Cone 8 is 552 °F hotter (2280 °F), in the high fire range.

What cone 08 is used for

Low fire — Below the usual bisque range. Some low-fire glazes, glass, and enamel work land here; cone 010–08 appears as a soft bisque for very porous ware.

Cone 08 compared

ComparisonAt 108 °F/hrDifference (medium)Difference (fast)
cone 08 vs cone 817282280 °F552 °F (307 °C)567 °F (315 °C)cone 8 is hotter
cone 08 vs cone 0916881728 °F40 °F (22 °C)47 °F (26 °C)cone 08 is hotter
cone 08 vs cone 0717281789 °F61 °F (34 °C)56 °F (31 °C)cone 07 is hotter
cone 08 vs cone 0617281828 °F100 °F (56 °C)102 °F (57 °C)cone 06 is hotter
cone 08 vs cone 0417281945 °F217 °F (121 °C)218 °F (121 °C)cone 04 is hotter
cone 08 vs cone 517282167 °F439 °F (244 °C)452 °F (251 °C)cone 5 is hotter
cone 08 vs cone 617282232 °F504 °F (280 °C)516 °F (287 °C)cone 6 is hotter
cone 08 vs cone 1017282345 °F617 °F (343 °C)628 °F (349 °C)cone 10 is hotter

Neighboring cones

ConeMedium °F / °CFast °F / °CRange
cone 061828 / 9981855 / 1013Bisque & earthenware
cone 071789 / 9761809 / 987Low fire
cone 081728 / 9421753 / 956Low fire
cone 091688 / 9201706 / 930Low fire
cone 0101657 / 9031679 / 915Low fire

Convert

cone 08 bends at

1728 °F(942 °C)

At 108 °F/hr (60 °C/hr) — medium. Faster firing → the same cone bends hotter. Everything about cone 08 →

Questions

What temperature is cone 08?
Orton cone 08 bends at about 1728 °F (942 °C) when the kiln climbs at 108 °F per hour, and about 1753 °F (956 °C) at 270 °F per hour. Cones measure heat-work — temperature over time — so the faster you fire, the hotter the kiln has to get for the same cone to bend.
What is cone 08 in Celsius?
942 °C at 108 °F/hr (60 °C/hr) and 956 °C at 270 °F/hr (150 °C/hr), converted from Orton's Fahrenheit chart for self-supporting regular cones.
Is cone 08 the same as cone 8?
No — and this is the most common cone mix-up. Cones with a leading zero count down toward cone 1, so cone 08 is cooler than cone 8: about 1728 °F versus 2280 °F at 108 °F/hr, a difference of 552 °F. Read the zero as "oh", not as nothing.
What is cone 08 used for?
cone 08 sits in the low fire range. Below the usual bisque range. Some low-fire glazes, glass, and enamel work land here; cone 010–08 appears as a soft bisque for very porous ware.
How far is cone 08 from cone 09 and cone 07?
At 108 °F/hr, cone 09 bends 40 °F cooler (1688 °F) and cone 07 bends 61 °F hotter (1789 °F). One cone step is not a fixed number of degrees — the spacing varies across the chart.

Firing to cone 08? Claybench schedules the kiln around it.

Clay body, glazes, and firing schedule are matched by cone before a plan is saved.

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