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Defect · Glaze firing

Blistering

Also called: boiling

Large glossy bubbles or craters in the glaze surface, often concentrated in one area.

Appears at
Glaze firing
Severity
Cosmetic
How common
uncommon

Causes

Most likely

  • ·Overfiring -- glaze reached a boiling temperature
  • ·High sulfur or carbon content in the clay body off-gassing under glaze

Prevention

  • ·Fire within the glaze's rated cone range
  • ·Extend bisque schedule to burn out volatiles

Can it be fixed?

  • ·Sand or grind blisters if shallow; refire with a corrected schedule otherwise

Materials involved

Glaze materials whose chemistry sits behind this defect — each links to its reference page.

Questions

Why does blistering happen?
Most often: Overfiring -- glaze reached a boiling temperature. Other causes: High sulfur or carbon content in the clay body off-gassing under glaze..
Can blistering be fixed?
Sometimes. Sand or grind blisters if shallow; refire with a corrected schedule otherwise.
How do I prevent blistering?
Fire within the glaze's rated cone range. Extend bisque schedule to burn out volatiles.

Sources. Compiled from Claybench's defect reference — the descriptions, causes and remedies that appear consistently across standard ceramics references and studio practice; no single source. It is the same reference the photo diagnosis tool reasons over. Where the Wikibooks Ceramicware Defects Handbook covers a defect it is linked above.

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